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Table 2 Effect of Hyposidra talaca nucleopolyhedrovirus HytaNPV on the black inch worm (BIW) under micro-plot field conditions

From: Hyposidra talaca NPV (HytaNPV): a potential baculovirus for efficient control of the black inch worm, Hyposidra talaca Walker (Lepidoptera: Geometridae), a major pest of tea Camellia sinensis (Ericales: Theaceae (L.) O. Kuntze)

Treatment/ Concentration

Pre-treatment observation (Average no. of (BIW) / tea bush)

Post-treatment observation Mean percent reduction of (BIW) after*

24 h

7 days

Control (Water spray)

18 ± 1.12

0.0a

0.0a

HytaNPV@400 ml/ha$

15 ± 1.22

2a

80b

HytaNPV@800 ml/ha$

19 ± 1.53

3a

85.7b

Flubendiamide 20WG@80gm/ha

17 ± 1.45

65b

96.5b

  1. *Values represent the mean of three replications, for average no. of looper per tea bush (pre-spray incidence) and mean percent reduction of looper after 24 h and 7 days (post-spray incidence)
  2. $Containing PIBs of 1 × 1010. According to Tukey’s post hoc honestly significant difference (HSD) test, values in the same column with different superscripts are statistically different at p < 0.05