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Table 4 Life table parameters of Orius laevigatus on different prey

From: A comparative study of two-sex life table parameters of Orius laevigatus fieber (Hemiptera: anthocoridae) on two mealybug species, Planococcus citri Risso, and P. solenopsis Tinsley (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae)

Prey

The intrinsic rate of increase (r)(day−1)

Net reproduction rate (R0) (offspring/female)

Finite rate of increase (λ) (day−1)

Gross reproductive rate (GRR) (offspring/female)

Mean generation time (T) (day)

Phenacoccus solenopsis

0.084 ± 0.006b*

17.27 ± 3.57b

1.088 ± 0.007b

22.37 ± 4.09b

33.56 ± 0.30a

Planococcus citri

0.069 ± 0.006b

11.05 ± 2.30c

1.072 ± 0.006b

15.29 ± 2.83b

34.42 ± 0.59a

Ephestia kuehniella (Control)

0.172 ± 0.009a

57.23 ± 11.35a

1.188 ± 0.011a

71.42 ± 12.32a

23.41 ± 0.30b

  1. *Means followed by the same letters in the same column are not significantly different based on the paired bootstrap test at the 5% significance level