Control | Yng-1 | Yng-2 | Yng-3 | Mid-1 | Mid-2 | Mid-3 | Old-1 | Old-2 | Old-3 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2nd–3rd instar | 4.4 ± 0.2 | 2.3 ± 0.1* | 2.1 ± 0.1* | 2.6 ± 0.1* | 2.2 ± 0.1* | 2.1 ± 0.1* | 2.3 ± 0.1* | 2.3 ± 0.1* | 2.1 ± 0.1* | 2.4 ± 0.1* |
3rd–4th instar | 5.8 ± 0.2 | 5.1 ± 0.2* | 5.7 ± 0.3 ns | 5.5 ± 0.2 ns | 4.8 ± 0.2* | 5.5 ± 0.2 ns | 5.0 ± 0.2* | 4.8 ± 0.2* | 4.7 ± 0.2* | 4.9 ± 0.2* |
4th instar-pupa | 13.8 ± 0.5 | 11.3 ± 0.6* | 12.0 ± 0.6* | 12.9 ± 1.0 ns | 10.1 ± 0.5* | 11.0 ± 0.4* | 11.4 ± 0.5* | 11.0 ± 0.5* | 12.7 ± 0.9 ns | 10.2 ± 0.4* |
Pupa-adult | 5.3 ± 0.3 | 5.6 ± 0.2 ns | 5.4 ± 0.1 ns | 5.3 ± 0.2 ns | 5.4 ± 0.2 ns | 6.2 ± 0.3 ns | 5.3 ± 0.2 ns | 5.5 ± 0.1 ns | 5.3 ± 0.1 ns | 5.8 ± 0.2 ns |
2nd–4th instar | 10.2 ± 0.3 | 7.5 ± 0.2* | 7.8 ± 0.3* | 8.0 ± 0.2* | 7.1 ± 0.2* | 7.4 ± 0.3* | 7.2 ± 0.2* | 7.1 ± 0.2* | 6.8 ± 0.2* | 7.3 ± 0.2* |
2nd instar-adult | 27.8 ± 0.9 | 23.9 ± 0.8* | 23.9 ± 0.5* | 23.4 ± 0.6* | 22.7 ± 0.5* | 24.6 ± 0.7* | 23.2 ± 0.6* | 23.3 ± 0.4* | 23.0 ± 0.7* | 23.0 ± 0.5* |