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Fig. 4 | Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control

Fig. 4

From: Aspergillus oryzae and Beauveria bassiana as entomopathogenic fungi of Spodoptera litura Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) infesting corn in Lampung, Indonesia

Fig. 4

Phylogenetic tree developed based on sequence analysis of ITS region by primer ITS1 and ITS4 with Maximum Likelihood method (Tamura–Nei model) created using MEGA7 for windows (Kumar et al. 2016). Isolate of SKHJ, SDHJ and RAHJ placed within group of ex type isolate and reference strains of Aspergillus oryzae (NRRL447.T., Acc. EF661560; USMN03, Acc. No. KF669486; USMN05, Acc. No. KF669487), A. flavus (NRRL1957.T., Acc. No. AF027863; NRRL2097, Acc. No. EF661549; NRRL4818, Acc. No. EF661563) and A. aflatoxiformans (DTO228-G2.T., Acc. No. MG662388; DTO228-G1, Acc. No. MG662389). SKHJ has other designations as AP6_UNILA, SDHJ has other designations as AP9_UNILA, RAHJ has other designations as AP7_UNILA. Metarhizium anisopliae ARSEF7487.T. (Acc No. HQ331446) was used as out group. Reference strains included in this study were assembled from the study of Peterson (2008), Schneider et al. (2011), Zulkifli and Zakaria (2017) and Frisvad et al. (2019). T = ex type isolate

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