No. generation | Gross reproductive rate (GRR) (eggs/individual) | Net reproductive rate (R0) (eggs/individual) | Intrinsic rate of natural increase (r) (d−1) | Finite rate of increase (λ) (d−1) | Mean generation time (T) (d) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 | 40.96 ± 3.71a | 38.21 ± 3.65a | 0.296 ± 0.008a | 1.345 ± 0.011a | 12.29 ± 0.13bc |
10 | 33.89 ± 3.60ab | 31.32 ± 3.53ab | 0.273 ± 0.010ab | 1.314 ± 0.013ab | 12.63 ± 0.13a |
15 | 27.48 ± 3.12bc | 24.73 ± 2.96bc | 0.257 ± 0.011bc | 1.293 ± 0.014bc | 12.48 ± 0.17ab |
20 | 22.72 ± 2.51 cd | 19.62 ± 2.35 cd | 0.244 ± 0.011 cd | 1.277 ± 0.013 cd | 12.18 ± 0.14bcd |
25 | 18.22 ± 2.00de | 16.43 ± 1.93de | 0.228 ± 0.010de | 1.256 ± 0.012de | 12.30 ± 0.11bc |
28 | 18.36 ± 2.01de | 15.75 ± 1.90def | 0.223 ± 0.010def | 1.250 ± 0.012def | 12.37 ± 0.14abc |
30 | 15.69 ± 1.76ef | 13.78 ± 1.68efg | 0.218 ± 0.011def | 1.244 ± 0.013def | 12.02 ± 0.13cde |
32 | 14.67 ± 1.60ef | 12.61 ± 1.53efg | 0.213 ± 0.011ef | 1.238 ± 0.014ef | 11.88 ± 0.12def |
34 | 12.50 ± 1.52f | 11.33 ± 1.45 fg | 0.208 ± 0.012ef | 1.231 ± 0.014ef | 11.68 ± 0.14ef |
37 | 11.74 ± 1.45f | 10.65 ± 1.40 g | 0.203 ± 0.012ef | 1.225 ± 0.015ef | 11.63 ± 0.15f |
40 | 11.74 ± 1.64f | 9.75 ± 1.48 g | 0.192 ± 0.013f | 1.212 ± 0.016f | 11.87 ± 0.14def |