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Table 1 Estimated lethal concentrations for Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae on 1st instar larvae of Xanthogaleruca luteola using immersion and spraying methods

From: Pathogenicity of two fungal pathogens on larvae of the elm leaf beetle, Xanthogaleruca luteola Muller (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)

Fungal isolates

Methods

df

LC50 (spore/ml)

95% CL

LC90 (spore/ml)

95% CL

Slope ± SE

χ2

P

B. bassiana

Immersion

3

3.88 × 102

(3.47–4.46)

14.04 × 102

(10.49–21.84)

2.29 ± 0.08

4.81

0.89

Spraying

3

7.52 × 102

(6.01–10.75)

50.91 × 102

(28.15–131.14)

1.54 ± 0.07

3.20

0.92

M. anisopliae

Immersion

3

7.05 × 102

(5.79–9.54)

35.23 × 102

(20.26–93.21)

2.74 ± 0.07

1.53

0.91

Spraying

3

11.85 × 102

(8.37–22.27)

99.28 × 102

(43.35–465.61)

1.38 ± 0.81

3.12

0.88

  1. LC lethal concentrations, CL confidence limit, SE standard error