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Table 3 Average spore sizes (μm) of Mattesia sp., Farinocystis sp., and Nosema sp. isolated from certain stored-grain insect pests, in fresh and stained smears

From: Morphological characteristics of local entomopathogenic protozoan strains isolated from insect cadavers of certain stored-grain pests in Egypt

Insect pest and its entomopathogenic protozoan

Mean spore size*, length ± SD (SE)** × width ± SD (SE) (range)

Laemophloeus–Mattesia

 Fresh

14.65 ± 0.88 (0.12) a × 9.85 ± 0.60 (0.08) c (12.5–15) × (7.5–10)

 Stained

13.95 ± 1.20 (0.18) b × 7.6 ± 0.49 (0.07) e (12.5–15) × (7.5–10)

Sitophilus–Mattesia

 Fresh

14.80 ± 0.70 (0.10) a × 9.8 ± 0.99 (0.14) c (12.5–15) × (7.5–12.5)

 Stained

14.40 ± 1.08 (0.15) b × 8.35 ± 1.20 (0.17) f (12.5–15) × (7.5–10)

Rhyzopertha–Mattesia

 Fresh

15.08 ± 0.92 (0.13) a × 9.25 ± 1.016 (0.16) d (12.5–17.5) × (7.5–10)

 Stained

14.50 ± 1.01 (0.14) b × 7.55 ± 0.35 (0.05) e (12.5–15) × (7.5–10)

Plodia–Mattesia

 Fresh

14.45 ± 1.05 (0.15) a × 9.15 ± 1.20 (0.17) d (12.5–15) × (7.5–10)

 Stained

14.15 ± 1.20 (0.17) b × 7.5 ± 0.0 (0.0) e (12.5–15) × (7.5)

Tribolium–Farinocystis

 Fresh

16.95 ± 1.05 (0.15) g × 12.0 ± 1.01 (0.14) s (15.0–17.5) × (10.0–12.5)

 Stained

15.5 ± 1.01 (0.14) h × 10.1 ± 1.12 (0.16) t (15.0–17.5) × (10.0–12.5)

Rhyzopertha–Nosema

 Fresh

4.32 ± 0.51 (0.07) m × 2.04 ± 0.20 (0.03) k (4–6) × (2–3)

 Stained

3.8 ± 0.40 (0.06) n × 2.0 ± 0.0 (0.0) k × (3–4) × (2)

  1. *Number of measured spores ranged between 50 and 60 spore. The difference in spore lengths or widths between fresh and stained spores are, in general, significant (t test; significant at 5 or 1% level). Data followed by the same letter within column do not differ significantly at 1% level; Duncan’s multiple range test
  2. **Standard deviation of the mean (SD) and standard error (SE)