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Table 2 Natural incidence of Metarhizium rileyi infection on maize fall armyworm in relation to weather variables during 2019–2020

From: Studies on mycosis of Metarhizium (Nomuraea) rileyi on Spodoptera frugiperda infesting maize in Andhra Pradesh, India

Observation period, week (fortnight)

FAW infestation (%)

Metarhizium rileyi infection (%)

Rainfall (mm)

Temp, °C, max

Temp, °C, min

RH%, FN

RH%, AN

Sept. I fortnight, 33 and 34 stdw

12.51

0.0

136.4

31.44

24.97

86.6

75.13

Sept. II fortnight, 35 and 36 stdw

19.64

0.0

239.7

31.99

25.06

99.47

72.0

Oct. I fortnight, 37 and 38 stdw

32.01

5.61

75.9

32.98

24.11

94.87

65.63

Oct. II fortnight, 39 and 40 stdw

41.24

11.39

236.7

30.61

24.39

95.30

50.75

Nov. I fortnight, 41 and 42 stdw

46.88

38.02

3.3

30.29

23.63

82.6

62.6

Nov. II fortnight, 43 and44 stdw

46.44

22.93

0.0

31.18

20.63

90.6

48.6

Dec. I fortnight, 45 and 46 stdw

40.90

16.48

0.2

30.07

20.28

90.8

52.27

Dec. II fortnight, 47 and 48 stdw

27.11

14.12

0.0

27.23

19.63

98.0

54.87

Jan. I fortnight, 1 and 2 stdw

21.05

5.84

0.8

29.17

17.01

93.6

55.13

Jan. II fortnight 3, and 4 stdw

18.25

3.9

0.0

31.39

18.72

89.56

52.63

Feb. I fortnight, 5 and 6 stdw

14.7

3.1

1.11

30.49

19.88

91.73

58.46

Feb. II fortnight, 7 and 8 stdw

11.02

0.0

0.06

32.68

19.06

91.07

45.14

  1. Temp temperature, RH relative humidity, FN forenoon, AN afternoon, stdw standard week