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Table 3 Effect of B. brassicae instar on C. undecimpunctata biological parameters

From: Energy reserves in Brevicoryne brassicae (Lin.) (Homoptera: Aphididae) instars and their effect on predation and longevity of three coccinellid species under laboratory conditions

B. brassicae instar

C. septempunctata instars

1st

2nd

3rd

4th

Pupa

Adult

Pre-oviposition

Long.*

Prey**

Long.

Prey

Long.

Prey

Long.

Prey

Long.

Prey

Long.

Prey

Long.

Prey

1st

4.00 a

25.67 a

5.00 ab

75.00 a

7.52 a

95.00 a

5.17 a

131.67 a

5.17 a

0.00

36.33 a

136.00 ab

4.33 ab

136.00 ab

2nd

4.17 a

22.00 a

5.17 a

64.67 a

6.83 ab

86.00 b

5.33 a

122.67 ab

5.33 a

0.00

35.67 a

140.33 a

4.83 ab

140.33 a

3rd

3.67 ab

23.33 a

5.17 a

46.67 b

7.00 a

83.00 bc

5.00 a

120.33 b

4.33 b

0.00

34.33 a

124.67 b

4.17 b

124.67 b

4th

3.00 b

15.00 b

5.67 a

40.33 b

6.33 bc

81.33 bc

5.00

100.33 c

5.33 a

0.00

34.33 a

112.67 c

4.83 ab

112.67 c

Adult

3.67 ab

14.33 b

4.33 b

46.00 b

6.17 c

75.00 c

17 a

83.00 d

5.50 a

0.00

37.33 a

107.33 c

5.00 a

107.33 c

LSD 5%

0.79

4.53

0.74

15.34

0.65

8.12

5.33 a

9.70

0.53

0.00

3.45

11.95

0.68

11.95

  1. *Long. = longevity (/days), **Prey = number of consumed prey