Fig. 7From: Impact of emamectin benzoate on nucleopolyhedrosis virus infectivity of Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)Average larval duration, pupal duration, and adult longevity of Spodoptera littoralis stages previously treated as 2nd instar larvae with SpliMNPV Em 0.05 ppm, Em 1 × 104 BIPs and Em 0.05 ppm + SpliMNPV 1 × 104 BIPsBack to article page