Table 4 Effects of tested bio-and chemical insecticides on the adult stage of .Tuta absoluta results from treated the 2nd instar larvae with the sub-lethal concentration of LC₃₀ value

Control

99.32^a ± 0.86

52.05^cd ± 0.6

47.95^ab ± 0.59

18.00^a ± 0.58

15.33^a ± 0.67

1.00^c ± 0.00

13.67^ab ± 0.67

2.00^a ± 0.00

Lepinox (Bt)

70.28^de ± 0.6

60.19^abc ± 5.95

39.81^bcd ± 5.95

16.67^b ± 0.33

13.67^ab ± 0.33

4.33^b ± 0.33

6.67^e ± 0.33

1.67^a ± 0.33

Dipel 2× (Bt)

66.70^e ± 1.43

61.47^ab ± 2.01

38.52^bcd ± 2.01

16.67^b ± 0.33

12.33^b ± 0.33

8.00^a ± 0.00

9.67^d ± 0.33

1.33^a ± 0.33

Protecto (Bt)

73.06^de ± 6.0

61.39^ab ± 3.58

38.61^bdc ± 3.85

14.67^c ± 0.33

12.67^b ± 0.67

2.00^b ± 0.00

11.33^c ± 0.33

1.33^a ± 0.33

Spinosad

78.61^cd ± 2.9

67.06^a ± 1.03

32.94^d ± 1.03

16.67^b ± 0.33

14.33^a ± 0.58

2.00^b ± 0.00

12.67^b ± 0.33

1.67^a ± 0.33

Emamectin benzoate

75.55^de ± 3.17

45.92^d ± 0.23

54.08^a ± 0.23

17.33^ab ± 0.33

15.33^a ± 0.33

2.00^b ± 0.00

13.67^ab ± 0.33

1.67^a ± 0.33

Chlorpyrifos

91.63^ab ± 1.85

54.44^bcd ± 1.0

45.56^abc ± 1.0

16.67^b ± 0.33

15.00^a ± 0.58

1.00^c ± 0.00

14.00^a ± 0.00

1.67^a ± 0.33

Indoxacarb)

86.00^bc ± 1.0

54.44^bcd ± 1.0

36.89^cd ± 5.35

16.67^b ± 0.33

15^a ± 0.58

1.00^c ± 0.00

14.00^a ± 0.00

1.67^a ± 0.33