Seed + soil treatments | Concentrations (spores/ml) | Wheat Cultivars | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gun 91 | Sultan 95 | ||||
Incidence of damping-off (%) | Inhibition rate (%) | Incidence of damping-off (%) | Inhibition rate (%) | ||
G. roseum | 1 × 105 | 35.3 ± 0.67d–k* | 64.7 | 29.5 ± 0.73e–g* | 70.5 |
1 × 106 | 28.3 ± 0.52f | 71.7 | 22.4 ± 0.56f–i | 77.6 | |
1 × 107 | 19.6 ± 0.43gh | 79.3 | 16.5 ± 0.33g–j | 83.5 | |
1 × 108 | 13.1 ± 0.30h–k | 86.9 | 10.6 ± 0.21ij | 88.2 | |
1 × 109 | 7.7 ± 0.18j | 92.3 | 7.1 ± 0.13i–m | 92.9 | |
S. cerevisiae | 1 × 105 | 32.7 ± 0.77e–h | 67.3 | 30.6 ± 0.49ef | 69.4 |
1 × 106 | 26.1 ± 0.43f–h | 73.9 | 23.6 ± 0.63f–h | 76.4 | |
1 × 107 | 19.6 ± 0.65gh | 80.4 | 13.0 ± 0.41h–j | 87.0 | |
1 × 108 | 10.9 ± 0.32i | 89.1 | 10.6 ± 0.37ij | 89.4 | |
1 × 109 | 5.5 ± 0.11j–m | 94.5 | 4.8 ± 0.15jk | 95.2 | |
S. fimicola | 1 × 105 | 30.5 ± 0.60e–j | 69.5 | 25.9 ± 0.50f | 74.1 |
1 × 106 | 21.8 ± 0.23f–l | 78.2 | 17.7 ± 0.39g–i | 82.3 | |
1 × 107 | 14.2 ± 0.35h–j | 85.8 | 11.8 ± 0.26i | 88.2 | |
1 × 108 | 9.8 ± 0.21i–k | 90.2 | 8.3 ± 0.21i–l | 91.7 | |
1 × 109 | 6.6 ± 0.15jk | 93.4 | 5.9 ± 0.11j | 94.1 | |
G. roseum + S. cerevisiae | 1 × 105 | 26.1 ± 0.34f–h | 73.9 | 24.8 ± 0.67f g | 75.2 |
1 × 106 | 15.3 ± 0.27hi | 84.7 | 16.5 ± 0.32g–j | 83.5 | |
1 × 107 | 10.9 ± 0.21i | 89.1 | 9.5 ± 0.24i–k | 90.5 | |
1 × 108 | 7.7 ± 0.18j | 92.3 | 5.9 ± 0.18j | 94.1 | |
1 × 109 | 3.3 ± 0.05k–m | 96.7 | 2.4 ± 0.12k | 97.6 | |
G. roseum + S. fimicola | 1 × 105 | 29.4 ± 0.89e–j | 70.6 | 27.1 ± 0.31e–i | 72.9 |
1 × 106 | 21.8 ± 0.54f–l | 78.2 | 20.0 ± 0.22g | 80.0 | |
1 × 107 | 15.3 ± 0.41ij | 84.7 | 14.2 ± 0.27hi | 85.8 | |
1 × 108 | 10.9 ± 0.43i | 89.1 | 9.5 ± 0.15i–k | 90.5 | |
1 × 109 | 5.5 ± 0.21j–m | 94.5 | 4.8 ± 0.11jk | 95.2 | |
S. cerevisiae + S. fimicola | 1 × 105 | 9.8 ± 0.12i–k | 90.2 | 7.1 ± 0.09i–m | 92.9 |
1 × 106 | 7.7 ± 0.09j | 92.3 | 4.8 ± 0.07jk | 95.2 | |
1 × 107 | 6.6 ± 0.05jk | 93.4 | 4.8 ± 0.05jk | 95.2 | |
1 × 108 | 3.3 ± 0.05k–m | 96.7 | 2.4 ± 0.02k | 97.6 | |
1 × 109 | 1.1 ± 0.03m | 98.9 | 1.2 ± 0.02kl | 98.8 | |
Control | - | 61.3 ± 1.23a | - | 56.6 ± 1.12a | - |