From: Increasing the efficacy of the cotton leaf worm Spodoptera littoralis nucleopolyhedrosis virus using certain essential oils
Experimental time/min
SpliNPV
SpliNPV + essential oils
Orange
Marjoram
Tea tree
Zero time
–
30 min
79.33
100.00
84.34
87.96
60 min
53.33
96.64
55.96
64.52
90 min
18.01
80.07
23.95
37.06
120 min
0.00
73.67
1.16
11.93