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Table 1 Effect of some fungal isolates on larval, pupal and adult stages of the spiny bollworm Earias insulana

From: Biological activities of spores and metabolites of some fungal isolates on certain aspects of the spiny bollworms Earias insulana (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

Isolate

% of larval mortality

% of pupal mortality

% of adult emergence

% of deformed adult

Metarhizium anisopliae s.s.

51.67bc

7.87

85.18b

6.94bc

Metarhizium anisopliae f

41.67c

6.81

90.67b

4.56c

Acremonium s.s.

65a

14.48

73.89c

14.48a

Acremonium f

58.33ab

13.40

71.03c

12.71ab

Paecilomyces variotii s.s.

50bc

9.76

86.90b

4.67c

Paecilomyces variotii f

41.00c

9.40

87.01b

6.27bc

Control

3.3

0

100a

0c

P

< 0.0001***

ns

0.0001***

0.0113*

LSD0.05

10.29

 

8.76

7.28

  1. Same letters means non-significant effect while different letters means significant effect
  2. * means significant effect
  3. *** means very highly significant effect
  4. s.s. spore suspension of each isolate, f filtrate of each isolate