Table 5 List of commercial products of bacterial biocontrol agents used in the management of plant-parasitic nematodes

Pasteuria penetrans

Econem

Nematech

Japan

Pasteuria Bioscience

USA

P. nishizawae

Clariva PN

Syngenta

Brazil

P. usage (or P. penetrans)

Econem

Bayer CropScience

Multi-national

Pseudomonas fluorescens

SHEATHGUARD (or Sudozone)

Agriland Biotech

India

Bacillus cereus (CM-1c strain) and Bacillus subtilis (CM-5 strain)

BioStart™ Defensor

Bio-Cat Microbials

USA

Bacillus thuringiensis

Avid 0.15EC (or abamectin)

Syngenta

Multinational

Bacillus subtilis

Stanes Sting

Imported from T. Stanes and Company Limited, India, by Gaara company, Egypt

India and Egypt

B. licheniformis

B. subtilis

Quartzo

FMC Química do Brasil Ltda.

Brazil

B. licheniformis

B. subtilis

Nemix C

FMC Química do Brasil Ltda.

Brazil

B. licheniformis strain FMCH001(DSM32154)

B. subtilis strain FMCH002 (DSM32155)

Presense

FMC Química do Brasil Ltda.

Brazil

B. firmus

1. Bionem-WP

2. BioSafe-WP

3. Chancellor

Agro Green

Israel

B. firmus strain GB-126

VOTiVO®WP

Bayer Crop Science

Germany

B. methylotrophicus

Onix

Laboratorio de Bio Controle Farroupilha S.A.

Brazil

B. subtilis

Pathway Consortia®

Pathway Holdings

USA

B. chitinosporus, B. laterosporus, B. licheniformis (mixture)

BioStart®

BioStart™

Bio-Cat

Rincon-Vitova

USA

B. amyloliquefaciens

Nemacontrol

Simbiose Indústria e Comércio de Fertilizantes e Insumos

Brazil

Bacillus sp., Pseudomonas sp., Rhizobacterium sp., Rhizobium sp.

Micronema

Agricultural Research Centre

Egypt

B. cereus

Xian Mie

XinYi Zhong Kai Agro- Chemical industry CO., Ltd.

China

Bacillus spp.

Nemix

Chr. Hansen

Brazil

Burkholderia cepacia

Deny Blue circle

Stine Microbial Products

USA

Serratia marcescens produces volatile metabolites toxic to and other PPNs

Nemaless

Agricultural Research Centre

Egypt