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Table 1 Mean consumption capacity, C0, and Qp of Anthocoris minki pistaciae fed on Agonoscena pistaciae at three different temperatures under laboratory conditions

From: Predation by Anthocoris minki pistaciae Wagner (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) on Agonoscena pistaciae Burckhardt and Lauterer (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) at different temperatures

Developmental stage

17 °C

26 °C

30 °C

N

Mean ± SE*

N

Mean ± SE

N

Mean ± SE

Egg

15

0

15

0

15

0

1st nymphl instar

15

14.6 ± 0.46b

15

8.73 ± 0.27c

15

15.07 ± 0.21a

2nd nymphl instar

14

22.57 ± 0.44a

14

11.86 ± 0.54c

14

20.57 ± 0.4b

3rd nymphl instar

14

38.64 ± 0.69a

13

24.62 ± 0.29c

13

35.15 ± 0.27b

4th nymphl instar

14

63.36 ± 0.74a

13

39 ± 0.45c

13

56.85 ± 0.36b

5th nymphl instar

14

80.21 ± 4.96b**

13

91.69 ± 1.01a

13

79.38 ± 0.64b

Total nymphal stage

15

205.73 ± 14.34a

15

154.4 ± 14.63c

15

182.8 ± 16.64b

Adult male

5

803.4 ± 22.8b

4

839.75 ± 95.26b

4

994.75 ± 11.95a

Adult female

9

1086 ± 15.27c

9

1281.44 ± 31.63b

9

1435.89 ± 27.09a

Adult mean

14

985.07 ± 39.49c

13

1145.54 ± 67.99b

13

1300.15 ± 61.38a

Net predation rate (C0)

1125.32 ± 84.28b

1147.22 ± 127.5b

1309.13 ± 140.43a

Transformation rate (Qp)

36.45 ± 7.97b

39.05 ± 7.1b

54. 67 ± 10.67a

  1. Mean consumption capacity—mean number (± SE) of nymphs of Agonoscena pistaciae eaten by different stage/sex of Anthocoris minki pistaciae; C0—the net predation rate; Qp—the transformation rate from prey population to predator offspring at three different temperatures (17, 26, and 30 °C)
  2. *The SEs were estimated using 10,000 bootstraps and compared by Tukey’s test (comparison of 95% CI)
  3. **Within rows, values followed by the same letters do not significantly different.
  4. a,b,cRepresent quantities’ numbers. aShows the highest level of significance. cShows the lowest level of significance