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Table 6 Effect of Trichoderma spp. alone or in combination with Chlorella vulgaris extract on yield of maize plants grown under field conditions

From: Maximizing the efficacy of Trichoderma to control Cephalosporium maydis, causing maize late wilt disease, using freshwater microalgae extracts

Treatment

Maize plants grown under field conditions

Av. weight of ears/plot (g)

Av. weight of grains/plot (g)

Av. weight of grains/plant (g)

T. harzianum (Th)

2780.0 ± 14.4f

1796.7 ± 2.66g

227.0 ± 1.77de

T. viride (Tv)

2716.0 ± 10.5f

1688.6 ± 0.32h

208.0 ± 1.086e

T. virens (Tvs)

3243.3 ± 12.3d

2059.7 ± 3.80c

235.4 ± 1.70cde

T. koningii (Tk)

3068.0 ± 13.0e

2046.9 ± 0.85d

226.8 ± 2.88de

Cool extract + Th

3510.0 ± 8.6c

1934.3 ± 6.28e

310.4 ± 32.67ab

Cool extract + Tv

3495.0 ± 22.9c

1830.4 ± 3.35f

261.3 ± 25.43bcde

Cool extract + Tvs

4338.0 ± 10.3a

2227.0 ± 1.26ab

348.0 ± 38.19a

Cool extract + Tk

4046.0 ± 19.6b

2220.2 ± 0.29b

327.4 ± 37.52ab

Hot extract + Th

3520.0 ± 13.2c

1929.0 ± 3.95e

302.8 ± 34.99abc

Hot extract + Tv

3490.0 ± 21.7c

1827.0 ± 5.59f

296.6 ± 32.12abcd

Hot extract + Tvs

4369.3 ± 27.2a

2229.4 ± 2.57a

352.1 ± 38.86a

Hot extract + Tk

4040.3 ± 5.6b

2224.2 ± 1.62ab

311.6 ± 35.74ab

Cool extract

2003.3 ± 26.0h

1500.6 ± 0.36i

208.0 ± 0.68e

Hot extract

2185.3 ± 14.6g

1503.0 ± 0.61i

205.6 ± 0.16e

Control

1165.7 ± 70.3i

893.1 ± 5.97j

195.0 ± 1.11e

  1. The presented data are the mean ± standard errors, and the letters show significance at P ≤ 0.05